Shallot ‘Jermor’ (Spring Planting)

Where to Plant

Plant Shallot ‘Jermor’ in an open, sunny position with fertile, moisture-retentive but well-drained soil. Before planting, remove weeds and work in well-rotted garden compost if needed. Avoid freshly manured ground and soil that stays wet, as shallots can rot in waterlogged conditions.

When to Plant

Plant your spring ‘Jermor’ sets from February to April, once conditions are suitable. If the ground is frozen, waterlogged or particularly cold and wet, wait for conditions to improve before planting.

Planting

Plant each set with the pointed end facing upwards and the tip just showing above the soil surface. Space sets around 15–20cm apart, with 25–30cm between rows. Gently firm the soil around them and water after planting.

Growing in Containers

‘Jermor’ can also be grown in a large, well-drained container. Choose a pot at least 30cm wide and deep and give each set enough room to multiply into a cluster of new shallots. Container-grown plants will need more regular watering than those in the ground, particularly during dry weather while the bulbs are actively developing.

Watering & Feeding

Once established, shallots generally only need additional watering during prolonged dry spells. Keep them well watered in dry weather while the bulbs are actively developing and swelling, as a lack of moisture at this stage can limit their final size. Once the bulbs are fully developed and the foliage begins to yellow and fall over, stop watering to allow the crop to mature ready for lifting and storage.

Well-prepared soil should provide a good start. On poorer soils, give plants a balanced vegetable feed as growth gets underway. Avoid excessive high-nitrogen feeding, which can encourage lots of leafy growth at the expense of good bulb development.

Keep Them Weed Free

Shallots have relatively shallow roots, so weeds can quickly compete with them for water and nutrients. Weed regularly, taking care not to damage the developing bulbs or shallow roots with a hoe.

Protecting Newly Planted Sets

Birds can sometimes pull newly planted shallot sets from the soil before they've rooted properly. Check them regularly and gently push any disturbed sets back into place. Fleece or suitable netting can be used temporarily until the sets are securely rooted.

Good Companions

Grow shallots alongside crops such as carrots, beetroot, lettuce and other leafy salads. Their upright growth means they fit neatly into a mixed vegetable plot without taking up too much space.

Making the Most of Your Bed

Quick-growing crops such as radishes and salad leaves can be grown nearby and harvested while your shallots are still developing. Just make sure the shallots aren't crowded and continue to receive plenty of light.

Crop Rotation

Avoid growing shallots where onions, garlic, leeks or other shallots have recently been grown. These crops belong to the same plant family and can be affected by some of the same soil-borne pests and diseases.

Planning Ahead

Where possible, leave three to four years before growing onion-family crops in the same spot again. Once your ‘Jermor’ crop has been lifted, the cleared ground can be used for later-sown salads and other quick-growing vegetables.

When to Harvest

Spring-planted ‘Jermor’ shallots are usually ready to lift in July and August. Harvest once the foliage begins to turn yellow and naturally flop over, rather than relying on a fixed date.

How to Harvest

Choose a dry day and carefully loosen the soil beneath each cluster with a garden fork. Lift the bulbs gently to avoid bruising or damaging them, particularly if you intend to store your crop.

Drying Your Shallots

Carefully separate the individual shallots and leave them somewhere dry and airy until the foliage, necks and outer skins are thoroughly dry and papery. In fine weather they can be dried outside; if conditions are damp, move them somewhere covered with plenty of ventilation.

Storing Your Harvest

‘Jermor’ has excellent keeping qualities. Once thoroughly cured, keep sound, undamaged bulbs in net bags or trays somewhere light, cool, dry and well ventilated. Check them occasionally and remove any bulbs that begin to soften or deteriorate.

Top Tip

Use any damaged bulbs first, along with bulbs from plants that produced a flower stem, and keep your firmest, thoroughly dried shallots for longer storage.

Flavour

‘Jermor’ has sweet, mild flesh with plenty of shallot flavour, making it a versatile choice when you want something more subtle than a full-sized onion.

Best Enjoyed

The long, uniform bulbs are particularly easy to peel and slice. Enjoy them finely sliced in salads and dressings, roast them until sweet and tender, or slowly caramelise them for sauces, gravies and tarts.

Make the Most of Your Crop

Use freshly lifted bulbs through summer and cure the remainder thoroughly for storage. Their excellent keeping qualities mean you can enjoy your homegrown shallots well beyond harvest.

Top Tip

Slice the long bulbs lengthways before roasting. Their naturally sweet flavour becomes richer as they caramelise, making them particularly good alongside roasted vegetables and meats.

What to Expect When They Arrive
‘Jermor’ is supplied as dormant shallot sets in a netted bag, ready for spring planting. Sets are sold by weight, so the number of individual bulbs you receive may vary slightly from the approximate count shown on our website.

Ready to Plant
Your shallot sets can be planted out as soon as they arrive, providing the ground isn't frozen or waterlogged. Each small bulb will establish roots before multiplying as it grows to produce a cluster of new shallots for harvesting.

If You Can't Plant Straight Away
Keep the sets in their netted bag somewhere cool, dry and well ventilated until you're ready to plant. Check them occasionally and plant as soon as conditions allow.